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Step 1
Computation of Vibrational Modes |
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Computational chemistry programs (use these to generate vibrational modes for molecules)
Method
- Full geometry optimization to a local minimum
- Vibrational analysis (Gaussian keyword FREQ,
Hyperchem requires level 9 output)
- Extract vibrational modes using VIBREAD03, a program written by P. M. Lahti. Caveat
emptor! No claims are made for bugfree nature of VIBREAD, but PML tries to
implement fixes brought to his attention. Expansion of functionality is slow
to nonexistent, due to lack of time (sorry).
User controlled options for creating a page that shows molecules and molecular
spectra
- Method of analysis (semiempirical is minimum
level, but Gaussian allows computation up to the MP2 and DFT levels of
theory).
- Size of vibrational mode distortion (in VIBREAD,
the default is 0.3 of the standard normal mode deformation, to avoid anomalously
long bond lengths).
- You have control over linking computed modes
to the actual spectra (note that most computational levels of theory overestimate
the frequencies of the normal vibrational modes by 10-18% ).
Result
- A molecular geometry for the system (convert
to PDB with hydrogen atoms, or any other format that can be read by Chime)
is created by the computations.
- A set of XYZ files that encode (in ASCII) the
vibrational normal modes is extracted from the output of the computational
run. Each file is named as the computed frequency of the normal mode.
- The page designer will use his/her own digitized
spectrum, in the international standard JCAMP-DX format.
Next page (updated 31 October 2003
Paul M. Lahti)