2-(3-Azidophenyl)nitronylnitroxide

Crystal analysis by A. Chandrasekaran for Paul Serwinski.

This molecule was first synthesized by Burak Esat using 3-azidobenzaldehyde synthsized by Richard Walton.   It acts as a photochemical precursor to a quartet state molecule that allows interaction of the spins on a nitrenophenyl ring with a nitronylnitroxide.  The preliminary electron spin resonance spectroscopic results of the photochemistry were published in Paul M. Lahti, Burak Esat, Yi Liao, Paul Serwinski, Jiang Lan, Richard Walton, Polyhedron, 20, 1647-1652 (2001).  The synthesis was greatly improved by Paul Serwinski.  During crystal analysis of Serwinski's sample, A. Chandrasekaran of the UMass-Amherst X-ray Crystallographic Center discovered that this molecule can form two allotropes, the more readily formed a-phase (which looks dark blue, and has a P212121 space group), and a b-phase (which looks green, and has a P21/C space group).  The structural parameters clearly show that the b -phase has been fully oxidized, so the color change is presumably due to the change in packing. The main difference in the molecules is in the conformation of the azido group.

Structural Manipulations

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...Single Molecule a-phase ...Single Molecule b-phase
...NO -- Methy H-bonds ...NO -- Methy H-bonds
...Full Lattice ...Full Lattice
...The Spin Lattice ...The Spin Lattice
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See also the Lahti group WWW page for further crystal data.

CIF-derived Tables of crystallographic data for the a-phase
CIF-derived Tables of crystallographic data for the b-phase
 Download CIF file for the a-phase
Download CIF file for the b-phase
Magnetic behavior for a-phase
Download Mercury files for a-phase and b-phase.

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